People with Spina Bifida in Michigan may qualify for federal disability benefits like SSI and SSDI, as well as state programs such as Medicaid waivers and cash assistance. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and what support is available.
To qualify for federal disability benefits, you must have a medical condition that meets the Social Security Administration’s definition of disability. For Spina Bifida, this usually means the condition severely limits your ability to work and is expected to last at least 12 months or result in death. SSI is for people with limited income and assets, regardless of work history. SSDI is for those who have worked and paid Social Security taxes. Both programs require a medical review to confirm eligibility. Children with Spina Bifida may also qualify for benefits if their condition meets the criteria. [^1][^2]
In Michigan, adults with Spina Bifida may qualify for State Disability Assistance (SDA) if they meet income and asset limits. SDA is for adults with disabilities, those 65+, or caretakers of disabled individuals. You must be a U.S. citizen or qualified legal immigrant and live in Michigan. Some non-citizens may also qualify. Michigan also offers Medicaid waivers for home and community-based services, which can provide support for daily living, therapy, and medical equipment. These waivers have their own eligibility rules, including functional need and income limits. [^3][^4]
ABLE accounts let people with disabilities save money for disability-related expenses without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. Michigan residents can open an ABLE account through the Michigan ABLE program. Contributions are limited, and funds can be used for housing, education, transportation, and more. [^5]
It’s important to report any changes in income, assets, or living situation to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can result in repayment or loss of benefits. Report changes to Social Security and MDHHS as soon as possible. [^6]
Contact a Michigan Benefit-to-Work Coach or your local legal aid office for free help with your application.
Yes, if your SSDI payment is low and you meet SSI’s income and asset limits, you may qualify for both. This is called concurrent benefits and can help make up the difference in your monthly income.
The SGA limit for non-blind individuals is expected to be $1,530/month in 2025. For blind individuals, it’s $2,550/month. Earning above these limits may affect your SSDI benefits.
You can apply for Medicaid waivers through the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services. Contact your local office or visit their website for more information and to start the application process.
SDA is a cash assistance program for adults with disabilities, caretakers, or those 65+. You must meet income and asset limits and be a U.S. citizen or qualified legal immigrant living in Michigan.
Yes, children with Spina Bifida may qualify for SSI or SSDI if their condition meets the criteria. Benefits for children are based on the child’s disability and family income.
An ABLE account lets people with disabilities save money for disability-related expenses without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. Michigan residents can open an account through the Michigan ABLE program.
This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
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Yes, you must report any changes in income, assets, or living situation to Social Security and MDHHS. Not reporting changes can lead to overpayments or loss of benefits.
Michigan offers job training and support through Michigan Rehabilitation Services, Bureau of Services for Blind Persons, and Michigan Works! One-Stop Service Centers. These programs help people with disabilities find and keep jobs.
Some non-citizens may qualify for SSI, SSDI, or SDA if they meet specific immigration requirements. Contact MDHHS or a legal aid organization for more information.
You can get help from a Michigan Benefit-to-Work Coach, legal aid organization, or your local MDHHS office. These resources can guide you through the application process and answer your questions.
