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How to Protect Your Disability Benefits from Fraud

Scammers often target people receiving disability benefits. Knowing how to protect yourself can save you from losing money and benefits.

In this article, we'll cover:

  1. Common scams to watch for
  2. How to protect yourself
  3. What SSA will and won't do
  4. Reporting fraud

1. Common Scams to Watch For

Imposter calls:

  • Caller claims to be from SSA
  • Threatens benefit suspension
  • Demands immediate payment
  • Asks for personal information

Fake emails/texts:

  • Look like SSA communications
  • Ask you to click links
  • Request login credentials
  • Want personal information

Benefit increase promises:

  • Someone offers to increase your benefits
  • Charges a fee
  • Promises guaranteed results
  • Often illegal

Representative payee scams:

  • Someone offers to manage benefits
  • Takes your money
  • Doesn't use it for you
  • Financial exploitation

COVID/disaster scams:

  • Promises of extra payments
  • Fake "stimulus" or "emergency" benefits
  • Requires payment to receive
  • Not legitimate

2. How to Protect Yourself

Guard your information:

  • Never give SSN over phone unless you initiated call
  • Don't click links in unsolicited emails
  • Verify caller identity before sharing
  • Protect your my Social Security login

Know red flags:

  • Demands for immediate payment
  • Threats of arrest or benefit loss
  • Requests for gift cards or wire transfers
  • Pressure to act immediately

Verify communications:

  • Call SSA directly: 1-800-772-1213
  • Don't use numbers provided by caller
  • Check ssa.gov for official information
  • When in doubt, hang up and call back

Protect accounts:

  • Use strong passwords
  • Enable two-factor authentication
  • Monitor your accounts regularly
  • Check statements for unauthorized activity

Be skeptical:

  • If it sounds too good to be true, it is
  • SSA won't promise benefit increases for a fee
  • No one can guarantee approval
  • Be cautious of unsolicited offers

Important: SSA will never threaten you with arrest, demand immediate payment, or ask for gift cards or wire transfers.

3. What SSA Will and Won't Do

SSA WILL:

  • Send letters through mail
  • Call if you've requested it
  • Have employees with verifiable credentials
  • Allow you to verify online or by phone

SSA will NEVER:

  • Threaten arrest or legal action
  • Demand immediate payment
  • Ask for payment by gift card, wire, or cryptocurrency
  • Threaten to suspend benefits unless you pay
  • Promise benefit increases for a fee
  • Send unsolicited texts or emails asking for information

If contacted by "SSA":

  • Ask for callback number
  • Hang up and call official number
  • Don't provide information to caller
  • Report suspicious contacts

4. Reporting Fraud

If you suspect a scam:

  • Report to SSA Office of Inspector General
  • Online: oig.ssa.gov
  • Phone: 1-800-269-0271
  • File FTC complaint: reportfraud.ftc.gov

If you've been victimized:

  • Report to SSA immediately
  • File police report
  • Contact your bank
  • Monitor credit reports

Protecting others:

  • Warn family and friends
  • Especially elderly relatives
  • Share information about scams
  • Help others recognize fraud

Identity Theft

Signs of identity theft:

  • Benefits you didn't apply for
  • SSA notices you didn't expect
  • Earnings on your record you didn't earn
  • Unfamiliar accounts in your name

If your identity is stolen:

  • Contact SSA immediately
  • Consider fraud alert or credit freeze
  • File identity theft report
  • Monitor all accounts

How Purple Helps

Purple takes security seriously:

  • Secure account access
  • Transaction monitoring
  • Clear notifications
  • No shady practices
  • Straightforward banking

Built by people who manage disability benefits for their families

Join thousands of families who trust Purple to protect their benefits

Purple is a financial technology company, not a bank. Banking services are provided by OMB Bank, Member FDIC.