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Can a Representative Payee Use the Money for Themselves?

  • Writer: Purple
    Purple
  • Aug 22
  • 2 min read

If you’ve been appointed as a representative payee—or you’re considering becoming one—you might be wondering:


Can I use some of the money for myself?

It’s a fair question. After all, managing someone else’s benefits takes time, energy, and effort. But the SSA has clear rules about what’s allowed—and what isn’t.


In this article, we’ll explain:

  1. What a representative payee can legally do

  2. When (if ever) you can be paid for your role

  3. What spending is considered misuse

  4. How to keep yourself protected

  5. How Purple helps you stay compliant and organized



1. The Money Belongs to the Beneficiary—Not You


As a representative payee, you’re managing Social Security or SSI benefits on behalf of someone else. That money is legally theirs.


Your job is to use the funds for their:

  • Food

  • Housing

  • Medical care

  • Personal needs

  • Disability-related expenses

  • Savings (if any funds are left over)


You cannot use the money for your own personal expenses—even if you’re a family member, caregiver, or legal guardian—unless it directly benefits the person you’re supporting.



2. Can a Rep Payee Be Paid for Their Work?


In some cases: Yes, but only if approved by the SSA.


There are two paths:

  • Unpaid (most common): If you’re a family member or close friend, you’re expected to serve as a rep payee without compensation.

  • Paid (in special cases): If you’re a professional payee (such as an agency, group home, or organization), you may be authorized by SSA to collect a small monthly fee—but only with written approval.


You cannot just pay yourself out of the beneficiary’s funds. Doing so without approval is considered misuse.



3. What Counts as Misuse?


Misuse includes:

  • Spending funds on yourself or your household

  • Using money for other family members

  • Taking a “fee” without SSA authorization

  • Withdrawing cash with no documentation

  • Mixing the money with your own funds

  • Buying things that don’t benefit the beneficiary


Even if the intention is good, the SSA expects strict separation and clear documentation.



4. How to Keep Yourself Protected


To stay compliant and avoid legal or financial risks:

  • Keep clean records of every transaction

  • Open a separate account for the beneficiary

  • Never mix funds or use cash without a receipt

  • Save receipts and notes for SSA reviews

  • File your SSA payee reports on time


If the SSA finds that you misused funds, you could be asked to repay them, removed as payee, or even referred for investigation.



5. How Purple Helps


At Purple, we’ve built tools specifically for representative payees—especially those supporting people with disabilities.


With Purple, you can:

  • Open separate, SSA-compliant accounts

  • Track spending in real time

  • Add notes and receipts to transactions

  • Separate daily funds from backpay or savings

  • Stay organized for SSA reporting

  • Manage multiple beneficiaries from one app


You’re doing important work—and Purple helps you do it right.


 
 

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