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Washington • Chronic Illness
People in Washington with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis may qualify for federal disability benefits (SSI/SSDI) and state programs. Eligibility depends on medical severity, income, and work history. This guide explains how to apply and what support is available.
To qualify for federal disability benefits in Washington, you must have a severe medical condition that stops you from working for at least 12 months or is expected to result in death. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses the same medical definition for both SSI and SSDI. For SSDI, you need enough work credits from jobs where you paid Social Security taxes. Most adults need 40 credits, with 20 earned in the last 10 years. For SSI, you must have limited income and resources, regardless of work history. Both programs require that your condition meets SSA’s disability criteria, including significant limitations on your ability to work[1][3][8].
In Washington, people with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis may also qualify for state programs if they meet income and disability requirements. The Aged, Blind, or Disabled (ABD) cash program helps low-income adults who are likely to meet SSI disability criteria. The maximum monthly grant is $450 for singles and $570 for married couples. To get ABD, you must be at least 18, have a disabling health condition, and meet income/resource limits. You cannot get ABD if you already receive SSI or SSDI benefits. Washington also offers a State Supplementary Payment (SSP) to boost SSI payments for eligible residents[5][4].
ABLE accounts let people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. Washington residents can open an ABLE account to pay for disability-related expenses. Contributions are limited each year, and funds can be used for housing, education, and more[internal_link_able_accounts].
For SSI in 2025, the federal income limit is $967/month for individuals and $1,450/month for couples. Washington’s ABD program has its own income and resource limits, which are stricter. You must report all income and resources to avoid overpayments[5][4].
You must report changes in income, resources, or health to SSA and DSHS. Not reporting can lead to overpayments and loss of benefits. If you get too much, you may have to pay it back. Learn more about avoiding overpayments and reporting changes[internal_link_overpayments_and_reporting].
Contact a disability advocate or lawyer for help with your application. Many offer free consultations for people with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis.
Yes, if your condition prevents you from working for at least 12 months and meets SSA’s disability criteria. You must provide medical proof of your diagnosis and limitations[1][3].
Start by applying for SSDI or SSI online at SSA.gov. Then, apply for state programs like ABD or SSP after starting your federal application[5][4].
ABD is a cash assistance program for low-income adults who are likely to meet SSI disability criteria. The max grant is $450/month for singles. You must apply for federal benefits first[5].
The federal SSI base is $967/month for individuals in 2025. Washington adds a state supplement, so you may get more depending on your situation[4].
Yes, you can try working for up to 9 months without losing benefits. This is called a trial work period. If you earn above the SGA limit ($1,550/month in 2025), you may lose benefits[9][1].
SSP is extra money for SSI recipients in Washington. The amount depends on your living situation and income. It helps cover the high cost of living[4].
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always check with official agencies for the most current rules and eligibility.
Yes, you must report changes to SSA and DSHS. Not reporting can lead to overpayments and loss of benefits. Always update your information[5].
Yes, ABD recipients get a referral to the Housing and Essential Needs (HEN) program for help with rent, utilities, and food[5].
You can appeal within 60 days. Most people are denied at first but win on appeal with help from a disability lawyer or advocate[1].
Yes, you can try working for up to 9 months without losing benefits. There are also programs to help you return to work if your health improves[9][1].
