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Virginia • Neurological/Developmental
People with epilepsy in Virginia may qualify for federal disability benefits like SSI and SSDI, as well as state-specific Medicaid waivers and support programs. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and what benefits are available.
To qualify for federal disability benefits with epilepsy, your condition must meet Social Security Administration (SSA) criteria. This means your epilepsy must be severe enough to prevent you from doing substantial work for at least 12 months. You must also have a medical record showing your diagnosis, treatment, and how your seizures affect your daily life. For SSDI, you need enough work credits (usually 40, with 20 earned in the last 10 years). For SSI, your income and resources must be below certain limits. Both programs use a five-step process to decide if you qualify, including checking your ability to work and reviewing your medical records [1].
In Virginia, people with epilepsy may qualify for Medicaid if they are aged, blind, or disabled (ABD). There are no state-funded SSI supplements, so SSI recipients receive only the federal amount: $943/month for individuals and $1,415/month for couples in 2025. Virginia also offers Medicaid waivers for developmental disabilities, which may be available if epilepsy causes significant functional limitations. These waivers help pay for home and community-based services. There is a waiting list, and slots are assigned based on urgency of need. Contact your local Community Services Board (CSB) for more information about waivers and support services [1][2][6].
ABLE accounts allow people with disabilities to save money without losing eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, or other benefits. In Virginia, you can open an ABED account through the Virginia ABLE program. Funds can be used for disability-related expenses like medical care, education, and housing. For more information, visit the Virginia ABLE website or contact your local Community Services Board [2][6].
In 2025, the federal SSI income limit is $943/month for individuals and $1,415/month for couples. The SSDI substantial gainful activity (SGA) limit is $1,550/month for non-blind individuals. Medicaid income limits vary based on household size and other factors. For the most current limits, check the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services (DMAS) website [1][3][6].
It is important to report any changes in your income, resources, or living situation to avoid overpayments. If you receive too much in benefits, you may have to pay it back. For more information on reporting changes and avoiding overpayments, see the SSA website or contact your local Social Security office [1][7].
Contact your local Community Services Board (CSB) for help with Medicaid waivers and support services. They can guide you through the application process and connect you with resources.
Yes, epilepsy can qualify for SSI and SSDI if it is severe enough to prevent you from working for at least 12 months. You must provide medical evidence showing how your seizures affect your daily life and ability to work [1][7].
In 2025, SSI pays $943 per month for individuals and $1,415 per month for couples in Virginia. There are no state-funded supplements, so recipients receive only the federal amount [1].
Virginia offers Medicaid waivers for developmental disabilities, which may be available if epilepsy causes significant functional limitations. These waivers help pay for home and community-based services. Contact your local Community Services Board for more information [2].
No, work requirements do not apply to people receiving disability benefits in Virginia. Only adults aged 19-64 without a disability must meet work requirements to keep Medicaid coverage [4].
Gather medical records, apply for SSI or SSDI online or at a Social Security office, and apply for Medicaid through CoverVA or your local Department of Social Services. For Medicaid waivers, contact your local Community Services Board [1][2][6].
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
The maximum SSDI payment in 2025 is expected to be around $3,917 per month, with a cost-of-living adjustment. The actual amount depends on your work history and earnings [5].
Yes, you can work while receiving disability benefits, but your earnings must be below the substantial gainful activity (SGA) limit. In 2025, the SGA limit is $1,550 per month for non-blind individuals [1][3].
Virginia does not provide state-funded SSI supplements. However, there are Medicaid waivers for developmental disabilities and other support programs for people with disabilities [1][2].
You can get help from a disability advocate, legal aid, or your local Community Services Board. They can help you gather medical records, fill out forms, and appeal a denial if needed [2][4].
An ABLE account is a tax-advantaged savings account for people with disabilities. It can help pay for disability-related expenses without affecting eligibility for means-tested benefits. Virginia offers ABLE accounts through the Virginia ABLE program [2][6].