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Vermont • Neurological/Developmental
If you have epilepsy in Vermont, you may qualify for federal and state benefits like SSI, SSDI, Medicaid waivers, and food assistance. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and where to get help.
Epilepsy is recognized as a disability by the Social Security Administration (SSA). To qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI), you must have limited income and resources, and your epilepsy must meet SSA’s medical criteria. For Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), you need a work history and must meet SSA’s disability definition. Both programs require a formal application and medical documentation. SSI is for those with low income and resources, while SSDI is for those who have worked and paid Social Security taxes.
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In Vermont, people with epilepsy may qualify for Medicaid waivers, which provide home and community-based services. These waivers help with personal care, respite care, and other supports. Vermont also offers 3SquaresVT (SNAP) benefits, which can help stretch your food budget. There is no strict income limit for 3SquaresVT if everyone in your household receives disability benefits. You may also qualify for other state programs, such as developmental disability services and vocational rehabilitation.
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ABLE accounts allow people with disabilities to save money without losing eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, and other benefits. In Vermont, you can open an ABLE account to save for disability-related expenses. Contributions are tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified expenses are also tax-free. ABLE accounts can help with costs like medical care, education, and housing.
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For SSI, the resource limit is $2,000 for individuals and $3,000 for couples. For SSDI, there is no resource limit, but you must meet SSA’s disability criteria and have a qualifying work history. For 3SquaresVT, there is no strict income limit if everyone in the household receives disability benefits.
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If you receive too much in benefits, you may have to repay the overpayment. Report any changes in income, resources, or living situation to avoid overpayments. Keep records of all communications with benefit agencies. If you have questions about overpayments or reporting changes, contact the agency that provides your benefits.
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Contact Legal Services Vermont at 1-800-889-2047 for free help with disability benefits applications and appeals.
If you need help communicating in court, call the Vermont Communication Support Project at 1-888-686-8277.
Yes, if your epilepsy meets SSA’s medical criteria and you have limited income and resources. You must apply and provide medical documentation. SSI provides monthly payments to help with basic needs.
SSI is for people with limited income and resources, while SSDI is for those who have worked and paid Social Security taxes. Both require medical evidence of your disability.
Contact Vermont’s Department for Children and Families or your local Area Agency on Aging and Disability. You’ll need to provide medical and financial information to determine eligibility.
Yes, you may qualify for 3SquaresVT (SNAP) benefits. If everyone in your household receives disability benefits, there is no strict income limit.
An ABLE account lets you save money for disability-related expenses without losing eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, and other benefits. Contributions and withdrawals for qualified expenses are tax-free.
Vermont’s Vocational Rehabilitation program offers job training and employment support for people with disabilities, including epilepsy.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
If your benefits are denied or reduced, you can appeal the decision. Contact the agency that made the decision for information on how to appeal.
The Vermont Communication Support Project offers free help for people with disabilities in court and administrative hearings. Specialists help with communication but do not give legal advice.
Yes, you may qualify for higher 3SquaresVT benefits if you have out-of-pocket medical costs. Medicaid and Medicare may also help with medical expenses.
Legal Services Vermont and Vermont Legal Aid offer free legal help for disability-related issues, including appeals and discrimination.