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South Dakota • Speech/Language
If you have aphasia in South Dakota, you may qualify for federal disability benefits like SSI and SSDI, plus state programs such as Medicaid and work incentives. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and what support is available.
To qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), you must have a medical condition that prevents you from working and have paid enough Social Security taxes. You generally need 40 work credits, with 20 earned in the last 10 years before your disability began. For Supplemental Security Income (SSI), you must have limited income and resources and meet SSA’s disability criteria. Both programs require that your disability is expected to last at least one year or result in death. For 2025, the Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit is $1,620 per month for non-blind individuals and $2,700 for blind individuals. If you earn above these amounts, you may not qualify for benefits. [^1][^2][^3]
In South Dakota, eligibility for SSI and SSDI is determined by the Social Security Administration, but Disability Determination Services (DDS) in the South Dakota Department of Human Services reviews medical evidence. Aphasia may qualify if it severely limits your ability to communicate, work, or perform daily activities. South Dakota does not have a separate state disability program, but residents can access Medicaid, Medicaid waivers, and work incentives. If you are a veteran, you may also qualify for additional benefits through the South Dakota Department of Veterans Affairs. [^4][^5][^6]
ABLE accounts let people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. In South Dakota, you can open an ABLE account through the state’s program. Funds can be used for education, housing, transportation, and other disability-related expenses. [^15]
You must report changes in income, health, or living situation to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can result in repayment demands or benefit suspension. Use SSA’s online portal or call your local office to report changes. [^18]
Contact the South Dakota Department of Human Services or a local disability advocate for help with your application.
Yes, aphasia can qualify for SSI or SSDI if it severely limits your ability to work and communicate. You must meet SSA’s medical criteria and provide supporting medical evidence.
You can apply online at SSA.gov, by phone, or in person at a local Social Security office. Gather medical records and work history before applying.
You need medical records, speech therapy notes, test results, treatment plans, work history, and your Social Security number. More details may be requested by DDS.
Yes, you can work, but your earnings must be below the SGA limit ($1,620/month in 2025). Work incentives help you keep benefits while working.
South Dakota offers Medicaid for Workers with Disabilities, Medicaid waivers, ABLE accounts, and veterans benefits. Other state-run services may also be available.
The process can take several months. DDS reviews your medical records and may request more information. Appeals can extend the timeline.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always check official sources for the most current information.
Yes, if you qualify for SSI or meet Medicaid income and resource limits, you can get Medicaid. Medicaid for Workers with Disabilities is also available.
An ABLE account is a tax-advantaged savings account for people with disabilities. South Dakota residents can open an ABLE account through the state’s program.
Yes, you must report changes in income, health, or living situation to avoid overpayments. Use SSA’s online portal or call your local office.
Yes, work incentives like the Ticket to Work program help you keep benefits while working. Medicaid for Workers with Disabilities also supports employment.
