People with Spina Bifida in South Carolina can access federal disability benefits like SSI and SSDI, state-specific programs such as Medicaid waivers, and special benefits including reduced state park fees and free hunting/fishing licenses. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and key resources.
To qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), you must have worked in jobs covered by Social Security, have a disability that prevents you from doing substantial work for at least 12 months, and meet the work credit requirement (usually 20 credits in the last 10 years)[^1]. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is for those with limited income and resources, regardless of work history, if the disability meets Social Security’s definition[^1]. For both, Spina Bifida must be severe enough to prevent substantial gainful activity (SGA) for at least 12 months[^1].
In 2025, the SGA limit is expected to increase slightly, allowing beneficiaries to earn a bit more before benefits are affected[^2].
In South Carolina, eligibility for Medicaid waivers and other state programs often depends on having a qualifying disability like Spina Bifida and meeting income/resource limits. The state’s Medicaid waiver programs (HCBS) provide services such as personal care, therapy, and assistive devices for those who qualify[^3].
South Carolina residents with Spina Bifida who receive SSI or SSDI may also qualify for special benefits, such as reduced admission fees at state parks and free hunting/fishing licenses, if they meet the state’s disability definition[^4].
To qualify for the Palmetto ABLE Savings Program, you must have a disability that began before age 26 and meet Social Security’s criteria for significant functional limitations[^5].
The Palmetto ABLE Savings Program lets South Carolinians with disabilities save and invest up to $17,000 per year without losing SSI or Medicaid eligibility. To qualify, the disability must have started before age 26 and meet Social Security’s criteria for significant functional limitations. Funds can be used for disability-related expenses like education, housing, and transportation[^5].
For SSI in 2025, the federal income limit is $943/month for an individual and $1,415/month for a couple. South Carolina may have additional limits for Medicaid and SNAP. The SGA limit for SSDI is expected to increase in 2025, allowing beneficiaries to earn more before benefits are affected[^2].
It’s important to report changes in income, living situation, or work status to Social Security and state agencies to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can lead to benefit reductions or repayment demands. Always keep records of all communications and updates[^6].
Contact your local SC Works Center or Social Security office for free help with applications and questions about eligibility.
You may qualify for SSI, SSDI, Medicaid, and Medicare. SSI is for low-income individuals, SSDI is for those with a work history, and both provide cash and health coverage if Spina Bifida prevents substantial work for 12+ months[^1].
Contact the SC Department of Health and Human Services. You’ll need to complete an application and assessment to see if you qualify for home and community-based services for Spina Bifida[^3].
Yes, through programs like Ticket to Work. You can work and keep Medicaid/Medicare while your benefits are protected. There are also SGA limits that allow some earned income before benefits are reduced[^7].
South Carolina offers reduced state park fees, free hunting/fishing licenses, and SNAP benefits for SSI recipients who live alone and have no earned income[^2][4].
Visit the Palmetto ABLE website, submit required documents, and open an account if you meet the disability and age criteria. Funds can be used for disability-related expenses without losing SSI or Medicaid[^5].
Yes, report any changes in income, living situation, or work status to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can lead to benefit reductions or repayment demands[^6].
This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
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Yes, if you are a SC resident with Spina Bifida and receive SSI/SSDI, you may qualify for free hunting/fishing licenses, renewable every three years[^4].
The SGA limit for 2025 is expected to increase slightly from 2024’s $1,470/month for non-blind individuals. This allows beneficiaries to earn more before benefits are affected[^2].
Ticket to Work offers free employment services, skills assessments, and job workshops. Participants can work and keep Medicaid/Medicare while transitioning to financial independence[^7].
SCCAP is a program that lets SSI recipients in SC automatically qualify for SNAP food benefits if they live alone and have no earned income. Apply by mail to receive benefits[^2].
