If you have rheumatoid arthritis in South Carolina, you may qualify for federal disability benefits (SSI/SSDI), Medicaid, SNAP, and special state programs. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and what support is available.
Rheumatoid arthritis may qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) if it prevents you from working. SSDI is for those who have worked and paid Social Security taxes. SSI is for people with limited income and resources, regardless of work history. Both programs require a medical condition that is expected to last at least 12 months or result in death. The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a strict definition of disability, focusing on whether you can do substantial gainful activity (SGA)[^1].
To qualify, your rheumatoid arthritis must severely limit your ability to work. SSA reviews medical records, work history, and how your condition affects daily life. You can apply for both SSI and SSDI at the same time if you meet the criteria for each[^1].
In South Carolina, people with rheumatoid arthritis who receive SSI may automatically qualify for SNAP food benefits through the Combined Application Project (SCCAP), without a separate application. You must live alone or be responsible for your own meals, and have no earned income[^2].
South Carolina also offers Medicaid to those who qualify for SSI, and special state benefits like reduced admission to state parks and free hunting/fishing licenses for those receiving SSDI or SSI[^5].
If you are working or want to work, South Carolina’s Vocational Rehabilitation Department can help with benefit counseling and work incentives, such as continuing Medicaid if you earn income[^4].
The Palmetto ABLE Savings Program lets South Carolinians with disabilities open tax-free accounts for disability-related expenses. You can save up to $17,000 per year, and funds do not count against SSI asset limits. Visit Palmetto ABLE for details and to apply[^7].
SSI has strict income and asset limits. In 2025, the asset limit is $2,000 for an individual and $3,000 for a couple. Income limits change yearly; use the SSI Income Estimator tool to check your eligibility[^4].
You must report changes in income, living situation, or health to SSA and DSS. Failure to report can lead to overpayments and penalties. See the guide on avoiding overpayments and reporting changes for tips[^3].
Contact your local SC Works Center or Vocational Rehabilitation office for free help with applications and benefit counseling.
Yes, if rheumatoid arthritis prevents you from working, you may qualify for SSI or SSDI. You must meet SSA’s strict disability criteria and apply through SSA.gov or by phone.
Gather medical records and apply online at SSA.gov or by phone. You can apply for both SSI and SSDI at the same time if you meet the criteria for each.
If you get SSI and live alone or are responsible for your own meals with no earned income, you may automatically get SNAP through SCCAP. Otherwise, apply for SNAP at DSS.sc.gov.
Yes, there are work incentives that let you keep some benefits while working. Contact Vocational Rehabilitation for counseling and support.
South Carolina offers Medicaid, SNAP, state park discounts, free hunting/fishing licenses, and ABLE accounts for people with disabilities who receive SSDI or SSI.
Contact SC Works or Vocational Rehabilitation for free job training, counseling, and support. They can help you find work and keep your benefits.
This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
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An ABLE account lets you save money for disability expenses without losing SSI benefits. Apply through the Palmetto ABLE program online.
Yes, you must report changes to SSA and DSS to avoid overpayments and penalties. See the guide on reporting changes for details.
Yes, if you qualify for SSI, you may automatically get Medicaid. Otherwise, apply through DSS or HealthCare.gov.
Yes, people with rheumatoid arthritis who receive SSDI or SSI can get reduced admission to state parks and free hunting/fishing licenses.
