Rhode Island offers several benefits for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder, including federal programs like SSI and SSDI, state-specific disability determination, and support services. Eligibility depends on medical, financial, and employment criteria. This guide covers how to apply, what benefits are available, and where to get help.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is recognized as a qualifying disability for federal programs like Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). SSI is for individuals with limited income and resources, while SSDI is for those who have worked and paid into Social Security. Both programs require medical evidence showing that ASD causes significant limitations in daily activities. Children and adults with ASD may qualify if they meet the Social Security Administration's criteria for disability. The process involves submitting medical records, work history, and financial information. Eligibility is reviewed periodically, and benefits may continue as long as the disability persists and criteria are met.
Source: Social Security Administration
In Rhode Island, individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder may also qualify for state-specific programs. The Rhode Island Office of Rehabilitation Services (ORS) offers vocational rehabilitation services for those whose ASD is a substantial barrier to employment. To qualify, you must have a physical, intellectual, or emotional impairment that limits your ability to work and need vocational rehabilitation services to prepare for, obtain, or maintain employment. The Rhode Island Disability Determination Services (DDS) evaluates medical eligibility for Social Security disability benefits. Additionally, Rhode Island offers Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI) for non-work-related illnesses or injuries, which may be relevant if ASD causes periods of inability to work. Eligibility for TDI requires earning a minimum amount in the base period and being unemployed for at least seven consecutive days due to a non-work-related illness or injury.
Source: Social Security Administration Source: Rhode Island Office of Rehabilitation Services Source: Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training
Source: Social Security Administration Source: Medicaid.gov
Rhode Island offers ABLE accounts, which are tax-advantaged savings accounts for individuals with disabilities. These accounts can be used to save for qualified disability expenses without affecting eligibility for means-tested benefits like SSI and Medicaid. To open an ABLE account, you must have a qualifying disability that began before age 26. Contributions to the account are not tax-deductible, but earnings grow tax-free, and withdrawals for qualified expenses are also tax-free. ABLE accounts can help individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder save for education, housing, transportation, and other disability-related expenses.
Source: Rhode Island ABLE Program
Income limits for disability benefits in Rhode Island vary by program. For SSI, the federal income limit is $914 per month for an individual and $1,371 per month for a couple in 2024. For SSDI, there is no strict income limit, but you must be unable to engage in substantial gainful activity (SGA), which is $1,550 per month in 2024. For Medicaid, income limits depend on the specific waiver or program, but generally, individuals with disabilities may qualify if their income is below 138% of the federal poverty level. For Temporary Disability Insurance, you must have earned at least $16,800 in the base period or meet alternative criteria.
Source: Social Security Administration Source: Rhode Island Department of Labor and Training
It is important to report any changes in your income, resources, or living situation to the Social Security Administration and other benefit programs to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can occur if you receive benefits you are not eligible for, and you may be required to repay the excess amount. Reporting changes promptly can help prevent overpayments and ensure you receive the correct amount of benefits. If you receive an overpayment notice, contact the relevant agency to discuss repayment options.
Contact the Rhode Island Office of Rehabilitation Services at 401-421-7005 for assistance with applying for disability benefits and vocational rehabilitation services.
Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Rhode Island may qualify for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). SSI is for those with limited income and resources, while SSDI is for those who have worked and paid into Social Security. Both programs require medical evidence of disability.
You can apply for SSI or SSDI online at SSA.gov, by phone, or at a local Social Security office. You will need to provide medical records, work history, and financial information. The Rhode Island Disability Determination Services will review your medical eligibility.
Rhode Island offers vocational rehabilitation services through the Office of Rehabilitation Services, Temporary Disability Insurance for non-work-related illnesses or injuries, and various financial assistance programs through the Department of Human Services. The Developmental Disabilities Council also provides support and advocacy.
Yes, children with Autism Spectrum Disorder may qualify for SSI if their family's income and resources are below certain limits. They may also be eligible for Medicaid waivers and other state programs designed to support children with disabilities.
Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI) provides short-term wage replacement for non-work-related illnesses or injuries. To qualify, you must have earned a minimum amount in the base period and be unemployed for at least seven consecutive days due to a non-work-related illness or injury.
This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
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You can apply for vocational rehabilitation services through the Rhode Island Office of Rehabilitation Services. Download the application from their website or request it by phone. You will need to provide medical documentation and complete a Release of Information form.
An ABLE account is a tax-advantaged savings account for individuals with disabilities. It can be used to save for qualified disability expenses without affecting eligibility for means-tested benefits. Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder who have a qualifying disability that began before age 26 may open an ABLE account.
For SSI, the federal income limit is $914 per month for an individual and $1,371 per month for a couple in 2024. For SSDI, there is no strict income limit, but you must be unable to engage in substantial gainful activity. For Medicaid, income limits depend on the specific program, but generally, individuals with disabilities may qualify if their income is below 138% of the federal poverty level.
Report any changes in your income, resources, or living situation to the Social Security Administration and other benefit programs promptly. This helps prevent overpayments and ensures you receive the correct amount of benefits. If you receive an overpayment notice, contact the relevant agency to discuss repayment options.
Organizations like Lift and Care Systems can help individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder find and fund durable medical equipment. They offer a free consultation and can assist with finding the best equipment to meet your needs.
