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Pennsylvania • Neurological/Developmental
Pennsylvania offers a variety of benefits for individuals with Cerebral Palsy, including SSDI, SSI, Medicaid, and specific state supports. This guide explains step-by-step how to apply, what to expect, and how federal and Pennsylvania state laws affect your eligibility and life with a neurological disability.
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI): To qualify, you need a significant work history with enough Social Security work credits and a medical condition (like Cerebral Palsy) that meets Social Security’s strict disability standards. Your impairment must be expected to last at least a year or result in death, and prevent “substantial gainful activity” (SGA), meaning work above a certain earnings limit[2][6].
Supplemental Security Income (SSI): Anyone with qualifying Cerebral Palsy may be eligible if they have very low income (not more than $943/month for an individual in 2025) and assets (not more than $2,000 for an individual). SSI does not require work history, but does have strict financial criteria[1][2].
Both programs require you to provide detailed medical evidence to the Social Security Administration about your Cerebral Palsy and how it limits your life and work abilities.
Pennsylvania’s Bureau of Disability Determination Services (BDD) reviews your medical eligibility for SSDI and SSI, using the same federal rules as Social Security[2].
As soon as you are approved for SSI in Pennsylvania, you qualify for Medical Assistance (MA), Pennsylvania’s Medicaid program, with no waiting period. SSDI recipients must wait 24 months for Medicare eligibility[1].
Pennsylvania’s Medical Assistance for Workers with Disabilities (MAWD) lets people with disabilities (including Cerebral Palsy) keep Medicaid coverage if they work, even if their job income is too high for regular Medical Assistance. MAWD has higher income limits and a small premium based on your income[5].
State-funded services for disabilities are available through county Intellectual Disability and Autism programs. These supports are not automatic—you must apply through your county office to determine eligibility.
If you have Cerebral Palsy and live in Pennsylvania and need disability benefits, start early—gather medical records, income details, and work history.
Apply online, by phone, or at a local Social Security office for SSDI and SSI benefits. Be ready with your medical history, work records, and proof of income and assets. Wait times for decisions can be long.
For Medical Assistance for Workers with Disabilities (MAWD):
Pennsylvania community supports:
Keep organized records. Report any changes in employment, income, or living situation promptly. Check your eligibility for assistance programs at least once a year.
SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance): Provides monthly cash benefits if you have a significant work history and a disability that prevents you from working. Benefit amount is based on your earnings history, and your spouse or children may also qualify for dependent benefits[1].
SSI (Supplemental Security Income): Pays monthly cash benefits to adults and children with disabilities (like Cerebral Palsy) who have very low income and assets. SSI is not based on work history, and the amount is adjusted based on your living situation and other income[1][2].
Medicare: SSDI recipients become eligible for Medicare after a 24-month wait. Medicare covers doctor visits, hospital care, medications, and more.
Medicaid: SSI recipients in Pennsylvania get Medical Assistance (Medicaid) automatically. Medicaid covers a wide range of health needs, including therapies and equipment for Cerebral Palsy[1].
ABLE Accounts: These federal accounts let you save money for disability expenses without affecting eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, or other programs. The money can be used for qualified expenses at any age.
Medical Assistance (Medicaid) in Pennsylvania: Covers hospital stays, therapies, medications, and assistive equipment for people with Cerebral Palsy[1]. If you qualify for SSI, you also get Medicaid. If you work, check if you qualify for Medical Assistance for Workers with Disabilities (MAWD), which offers higher income limits and continued Medicaid coverage[5].
Pennsylvania’s Intellectual Disability and Autism Service System: Provides in-home and community supports, therapies, and care coordination. Eligibility is determined at the county level. You must apply directly with your county office.
State-Sponsored Special Education: Pennsylvania invests in special education funding to make sure students with disabilities have access to the supports they need[4]. If your child has Cerebral Palsy, ask the school district for an Individualized Education Program (IEP) or other accommodations.
Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Waivers: Funded by Medicaid, these waivers pay for services like personal care, respite, therapies, and equipment—helping people live independently. There is often a waiting list for these services.
Pennsylvania has accessible housing options and community living supports, but availability varies by county.
ABLE accounts let Pennsylvanians with Cerebral Palsy (with onset before age 26) save up to $18,000 per year in assets not counted for SSI or Medicaid. Funds can be used for education, housing, transportation, and other qualified disability expenses. Pennsylvania has its own ABLE program, but you can enroll in any state’s ABLE program.
More help: See our ABLE Accounts guide for details and how to sign up.
For SSI in Pennsylvania in 2025, you must not earn more than $943 per month as an individual ($1,415 for couples) and have less than $2,000 in assets ($3,000 for couples)[1]. SSDI does not have income limits, but your benefit may be reduced if you work and earn above a certain amount[1]. MAWD has higher income limits and a premium based on your income[5].
Tips: Always report income changes to Social Security and your County Assistance Office.
If you get too many benefits because of unreported income or other changes, you may owe money back. To avoid overpayments, report all income, work, and living situation changes as soon as possible. See our Avoiding Overpayments & Reporting Changes guide for detailed steps.
Don’t wait. Apply for disability benefits as soon as possible—wait times can be long. If you are currently working or considering working, talk to a benefits counselor to understand how earnings affect your benefits. Reach out to local advocacy organizations for free help with paperwork, appeals, and understanding your rights.
Pennsylvania’s benefits can change. Check official websites or sign up for newsletters from the PA Department of Human Services, PA Developmental Disabilities Council, or advocacy groups to get updates on new programs, rule changes, and application deadlines.
Yes. With SSDI, you can try working up to $1,550/month in 2025 (trial work period) without losing benefits. For SSI, you may still qualify for a reduced amount if your income stays under $943/month for an individual[1]. SSI recipients should report any earnings immediately and understand how payments may change.
Submit detailed medical records and reports from your doctors. The Bureau of Disability Determination Services (BDD) in Pennsylvania reviews these to decide if your condition meets federal disability standards[2]. You may also need a letter explaining how Cerebral Palsy limits your daily activities and ability to work.
You can appeal. Contact your County Assistance Office or the Social Security office for help. Many people are approved after their first appeal, especially if they add more medical information.
Medical Assistance for Workers with Disabilities (MAWD) provides Medicaid to Pennsylvanians with disabilities who are working. You pay a small premium (5% of your income above certain levels) and keep Medicaid health coverage, even if your income is too high for regular Medicaid[5].
Yes, often. Apply as soon as possible, even if there is a wait. You can ask your county office about current wait times and where you are on the list. In the meantime, other supports may be available.
Disclaimer: This guide is for general information only. Benefits and rules may change. Always check with official agencies or a benefits counselor before applying or making changes to your situation.
Yes. Children can qualify for SSI, Medicaid, and special education services at school. The school district is required to provide appropriate supports through an Individualized Education Program (IEP).
ABLE accounts let individuals with disabilities save money for qualified disability expenses without risking SSI, Medicaid, or other benefits. Pennsylvania residents can use their own state’s ABLE program or join one from another state.
Yes, organizations like PA Health Law Project, Disability Rights PA, and local legal aid clinics offer free help with applications, appeals, and understanding your rights. Contact them for support.
Most medically necessary therapies for Cerebral Palsy are covered by Medicaid in Pennsylvania at little or no cost. Check with your Medicaid plan for details about co-pays and service limits.
Yes, some people qualify for both (called concurrent benefits), especially if SSDI payments are low. SSI “tops up” your income to the federal benefit rate if you meet the financial criteria for SSI[1]. Report all income to avoid overpayments.
