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Nebraska • Chronic Illness
People with diabetes in Nebraska may qualify for federal disability benefits (SSI/SSDI), Medicaid, and state programs if their condition severely limits their ability to work or live independently. Eligibility depends on medical severity, income, and work history.
To qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) with diabetes, your condition must be severe enough to prevent you from doing substantial work for at least 12 months or result in death. The Social Security Administration (SSA) looks at how diabetes affects your ability to work, not just the diagnosis. Severe complications like kidney failure, vision loss, nerve damage, or frequent hospitalizations can help prove disability. Even if diabetes is not listed in the SSA's Blue Book, you may still qualify if your symptoms are equally severe. You must also meet income and work history rules for SSDI or SSI.
[Source: SSA Disability Qualifications](https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability/qualify.html, accessed 2025-11-06)
In Nebraska, people with diabetes may qualify for state disability programs if they are denied federal SSI because their disability is expected to last less than 12 months. The Aid to the Aged, Blind, or Disabled (AABD) program provides cash and medical coverage for those who are blind or disabled but do not meet the federal duration requirement. The Disabled Persons and Family Support (DPFS) program can help with services for those with severe, chronic disabilities, including diabetes, if diagnosed by a licensed professional. These programs are for people who need help living independently or staying in their homes.
[Source: Nebraska DHHS AABD](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Aged-Blind-or-Disabled.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06), [Nebraska DHHS DPFS](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Disabled-Persons-and-Family-Support.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06)
[Source: SSA Disability Application](https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability/qualify.html, accessed 2025-11-06), [Nebraska DHHS AABD](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Aged-Blind-or-Disabled.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06), [Nebraska DHHS DPFS](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Disabled-Persons-and-Family-Support.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06)
[Source: SSA Disability Programs](https://www.ssa.gov/benefits/disability/qualify.html, accessed 2025-11-06)
[Source: Nebraska DHHS AABD](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Aged-Blind-or-Disabled.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06), [Nebraska DHHS DPFS](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Disabled-Persons-and-Family-Support.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06), [Nebraska Medicaid Waivers](https://dhhs.ne.gov/Pages/Medicaid-Waivers.aspx, accessed 2025-11-06)
ABLE accounts let people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. In Nebraska, you can open an ABLE account to save for disability-related expenses. Contributions do not count as income for SSI, and earnings grow tax-free. Withdrawals for qualified expenses are also tax-free.
[Source: ABLE National Resource Center](https://www.ablenrc.org/, accessed 2025-11-06)
[Source: SSA SSI Limits](https://www.ssa.gov/ssi/text-income-ussi.htm, accessed 2025-11-06)
You must report changes in income, work, or health to avoid overpayments. If you get too much money, you may have to pay it back. Report changes as soon as possible to SSA or Nebraska DHHS. Keep records of all reports and communications.
[Source: SSA Reporting Changes](https://www.ssa.gov/disability/disability-reporting.html, accessed 2025-11-06)
Contact Nebraska DHHS or a local benefits counselor for help with applications and questions about eligibility.
Yes, if diabetes causes severe complications that prevent you from working for at least 12 months. Examples include kidney failure, vision loss, or nerve damage. You must prove your condition limits your ability to work.
SSI is for people with low income and resources, while SSDI is for those with enough work history. Both require that diabetes prevents substantial work.
In 2025, SSI pays up to $967/month for an individual. Some states add more, but Nebraska does not.
Nebraska has state programs like AABD and DPFS for those denied federal benefits due to short-term or less severe disability. These programs provide cash and services.
Yes, work incentives allow some to try working without losing benefits. If you earn more than $1,620/month, you may lose SSDI, but SSI has special rules.
You need records showing your diabetes diagnosis, complications, treatments, and how it affects your daily life and ability to work. Include doctor notes, lab results, and hospital records.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always check with official agencies for the most current rules and eligibility.
It can take 3–6 months or longer. If denied, you can appeal. Some conditions are fast-tracked through Compassionate Allowances.
Yes, if diabetes prevents a child from doing age-appropriate activities. Benefits may continue into adulthood if the disability started before age 22.
An ABLE account lets people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid. Withdrawals for disability expenses are tax-free.
Yes, you must report changes to avoid overpayments. Report changes as soon as possible to SSA or Nebraska DHHS.