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Indiana • Chronic Illness
People with HIV/AIDS in Indiana may qualify for federal and state disability benefits, including SSDI, SSI, Medicaid, and work incentives. This guide explains eligibility, how to apply, and what changes are coming in 2025.
To qualify for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI), you must have worked enough years to earn work credits and have a disability that prevents you from working for at least 12 months. For Supplemental Security Income (SSI), you must have limited income and resources, and meet the SSA’s definition of disability. HIV/AIDS is listed as a qualifying condition if it meets the criteria in the SSA’s Blue Book (Listing 14.08 for HIV infection). You must provide medical evidence showing your condition meets or equals the listing requirements. If your HIV/AIDS is severe enough to prevent substantial gainful activity, you may qualify for benefits.
SSA Disability Qualifications (accessed 2025-11-05)
SSA Blue Book: HIV Infection (accessed 2025-11-05)
In Indiana, people with HIV/AIDS may qualify for state disability programs and Medicaid waivers. The Indiana Disability Determination Bureau (DDB) works with the SSA to make medical determinations for disability benefits. Indiana’s Medicaid program covers people with HIV/AIDS who meet income and resource requirements. The state also offers the Ticket to Work program, which helps adults with disabilities find employment and vocational rehabilitation services.
FSSA Disability Determination Bureau (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Medicaid (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Medicaid Waivers (accessed 2025-11-05)
SSA Apply for Benefits (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Health Coverage Programs (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Disability Determination Bureau (accessed 2025-11-05)
SSA Disability Programs (accessed 2025-11-05)
Medicaid.gov (accessed 2025-11-05)
Medicare.gov (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Medicaid (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Medicaid Waivers (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Disability Determination Bureau (accessed 2025-11-05)
Indiana Vocational Rehabilitation (accessed 2025-11-05)
ABLE accounts allow people with disabilities to save money without affecting their eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, or other benefits. Indiana offers ABLE accounts through the INvestABLE program. You can use the funds for disability-related expenses such as education, housing, transportation, and health care.
INvestABLE (accessed 2025-11-05)
The Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit determines how much you can earn while still qualifying for SSDI benefits. For 2025, the SGA limit for non-blind individuals is expected to be $1,530 per month, and for blind individuals, $2,550 per month. SSI has separate income limits based on financial need.
SSDI SGA Limits 2025 (accessed 2025-11-05)
SSA SSI Income Limits (accessed 2025-11-05)
You must report any changes in your condition, income, or living situation to the SSA and FSSA to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can result in repayment demands and affect your eligibility for benefits. Keep records of all changes and report them promptly.
SSA Reporting Changes (accessed 2025-11-05)
FSSA Reporting Changes (accessed 2025-11-05)
SSDI and SSI benefits are increasing in 2025 due to COLA. The SGA limit for non-blind individuals is expected to rise to $1,530 per month, allowing more people to work while keeping their benefits.
Yes, if your HIV/AIDS meets the SSA’s criteria for disability and you have enough work credits. You must provide medical evidence showing your condition prevents you from working for at least 12 months.
Yes, if you have limited income and resources and your HIV/AIDS meets the SSA’s criteria for disability. SSI does not require a work history.
For 2025, the SGA limit for non-blind individuals is expected to be $1,530 per month, and for blind individuals, $2,550 per month. This is the maximum you can earn and still qualify for SSDI.
Yes, if you meet Indiana’s income and resource requirements. Medicaid covers medical care, medications, and related services for people with HIV/AIDS.
Medicaid waivers provide additional services for people with disabilities, such as home and community-based services. Indiana offers several waivers for people with HIV/AIDS.
Gather medical records, contact the Indiana Disability Determination Bureau, and apply online for SSDI or SSI at SSA.gov. For Medicaid, apply through the Indiana Health Coverage Programs portal.
Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always consult with a benefits expert or your local agency for personalized advice.
An ABLE account allows people with disabilities to save money without affecting their eligibility for SSI, Medicaid, or other benefits. Indiana offers ABLE accounts through the INvestABLE program.
Yes, you must report any changes in your condition, income, or living situation to the SSA and FSSA to avoid overpayments and maintain your eligibility.
Yes, but there are limits on how much you can earn. The SGA limit determines how much you can earn and still qualify for SSDI. SSI has separate income limits.
The Ticket to Work program helps people with disabilities find employment and vocational rehabilitation services. Indiana participates in this program.