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California • Rare/Genetic
People with Williams Syndrome in California may qualify for federal and state disability benefits, including SSI, SSDI, Medicaid waivers, and ABLE accounts. This guide covers eligibility, how to apply, and key programs for 2025.
To qualify for federal disability benefits like SSI or SSDI, you must meet Social Security’s definition of disability. For SSDI, you need a qualifying work history and enough work credits. SSI is for those with limited income and resources, regardless of work history. Both programs require a medical condition that prevents substantial work for at least 12 months. Children with Williams Syndrome may also qualify for benefits if they meet the criteria for disability in childhood.
For more details, see our guide on SSI vs SSDI.
California residents with Williams Syndrome may qualify for state disability programs like State Disability Insurance (SDI) and Paid Family Leave (PFL). These programs provide short-term wage replacement for non-work-related illness, injury, or family care. Starting in 2025, SDI/PFL benefits increased to 70-90% of wages, with a maximum weekly benefit of $1,681. Eligibility requires having paid SDI taxes and meeting medical criteria. California also offers Medicaid waivers for long-term care and ABLE accounts for savings.
For more details, see our guide on California Medicaid Waivers.
For more details, see our guide on Avoiding Overpayments & Reporting Changes.
For more details, see our guide on Medicaid vs Medicare.
For more details, see our guide on California Medicaid Waivers.
ABLE accounts allow people with disabilities to save money without losing eligibility for means-tested benefits like SSI and Medicaid. In California, you can open an ABLE account through the state’s program. Funds can be used for disability-related expenses, including education, housing, and transportation.
Income limits for SSI and Medicaid vary by program and household size. For SSI in 2025, the federal benefit rate is $967/month for individuals, with higher limits for couples. Medicaid income limits depend on the specific waiver program. ABLE accounts have annual contribution limits of $18,000 in 2025.
It’s important to report any changes in income, resources, or health status to avoid overpayments. Overpayments can result in repayment demands or loss of benefits. Keep detailed records and notify agencies promptly of any changes.
Contact your local county social services office or a disability advocate for help with applications and eligibility questions.
Williams Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects development, causing intellectual disability, heart problems, and distinctive facial features. It can impact learning, behavior, and health.
Yes, children with Williams Syndrome may qualify for SSI or SSDI if their condition meets the Social Security Administration’s criteria for childhood disability.
The federal SSI benefit rate in 2025 is $967/month for individuals. California may supplement this amount. Income limits vary by household size and other factors.
You can apply for SDI/PFL benefits online through the EDD website. You’ll need medical documentation and proof of income. Claims can be filed up to 30 days in advance.
The maximum weekly benefit for SDI/PFL in California is $1,681 in 2025. Most people receive 70-90% of their wages, depending on income.
Medicaid waivers provide long-term care and support services for people with disabilities. They help cover costs not included in regular Medicaid, like home care or respite services.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information and is not legal advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
ABLE accounts allow people with disabilities to save money without losing eligibility for SSI or Medicaid. Funds can be used for disability-related expenses like education, housing, and transportation.
Yes, you must report any changes in income, resources, or health status to avoid overpayments. Failure to report can result in repayment demands or loss of benefits.
SSI is based on financial need and disability, while SSDI is based on work history and disability. Both programs provide monthly payments to people with disabilities.
Yes, adults with Williams Syndrome may qualify for SSDI if they have a qualifying work history and meet the SSA’s definition of disability.