People with epilepsy in Arkansas may qualify for federal disability benefits like SSDI and SSI, as well as state programs such as Medicaid waivers. Eligibility depends on medical severity, work history, and income. This guide explains how to apply, what benefits are available, and how to manage your case.
To qualify for federal disability benefits in Arkansas, you must have a medical condition that prevents you from working at Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) for at least 12 months or is expected to result in death. For 2025, SGA is defined as earning more than $1,620 per month ($2,700 if blind). The Social Security Administration (SSA) uses a "Listing of Impairments" to determine if your epilepsy is severe enough. If not listed, you may still qualify if your condition is equally severe. SSDI requires enough work credits (usually 40, with 20 in the last 10 years). SSI is for those with limited income and resources. Both programs require a disabling condition and inability to work above SGA limits[1][2][3][4].
In Arkansas, eligibility for disability benefits is based on federal rules, but state agencies manage some programs. For Medicaid waivers, you must have a qualifying disability and meet income and asset limits. The Workers with Disabilities Medicaid program helps people with disabilities who are employed. Arkansas does not have a separate state disability program, so most people apply for federal SSDI or SSI. If approved, you may also qualify for Medicaid, food assistance, and other state services. Always check with the Arkansas Department of Human Services for the latest state-specific rules[1][2][5].
ABLE accounts let people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. Arkansas residents can open an ABLE account to pay for disability-related expenses. Contributions are limited, and funds can be used for education, housing, transportation, and more. Learn more about ABLE accounts and how to open one[7].
For SSDI, there is no strict income limit, but earning over $1,620/month ($2,700 if blind) may affect eligibility. For SSI, income and resources must be below federal limits. Medicaid and SNAP have their own income and asset rules. Always report changes to avoid overpayments[2][3][4].
If your income, work, or health changes, report it to Social Security and Arkansas agencies. Not reporting changes can lead to overpayments and penalties. Keep records of all communications and payments. Learn more about avoiding overpayments and reporting changes[4].
Contact the Arkansas Department of Human Services or a local disability advocate for help with your application. They can guide you through the process and answer your questions.
Yes, epilepsy can qualify for SSDI or SSI if it prevents you from working at Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) for at least 12 months. You must provide medical evidence showing how your seizures limit your ability to work[2][4].
In 2025, you can earn up to $1,620/month ($2,700 if blind) and still qualify for SSDI or SSI. Earning more may affect your benefits. Always report changes in income[2][3][4].
You need medical records, doctor’s notes, seizure logs, and test results. The SSA will review how your epilepsy affects your ability to work and perform daily activities[2][4].
The process can take several months to over a year. It depends on how quickly the SSA gets your medical records and whether you need to appeal a denial[2][4].
Yes, but you must stay below the SGA limit. Work incentives let you test your ability to work without losing benefits. Learn more about work incentives and reporting changes[2][4].
SSDI is based on work history and Social Security taxes paid. SSI is for those with limited income and resources. Both programs help people with disabilities who cannot work[1][2][4].
This guide is for informational purposes only and is not legal or financial advice. Always consult with a qualified professional for personalized guidance.
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Yes, if you qualify for SSI or meet state Medicaid rules. Arkansas offers Medicaid waivers and the Workers with Disabilities Medicaid program for people with epilepsy[5].
An ABLE account lets people with disabilities save money without losing SSI or Medicaid benefits. Arkansas residents can open an ABLE account for disability-related expenses[7].
You do not need a lawyer, but one can help with appeals and complex cases. Many disability attorneys work on a contingency basis[1].
If your health improves and you can work above SGA limits, you must report it. Benefits may be reduced or stopped. Always report changes to avoid overpayments[4].
